Swedish Elkhound

Having existed in the 1000s, the Swedish Elkhound is indeed a very old breed. The companion dogs of the Stone Age people are speculated to be the ancestors of this breed. Swedish Elkhounds have originated from Jamtland, a northwestern province of Sweden. It is believed that this breed noted for its magnificent stature has been raised by the Jamtland people during the later period of the last Ice Age. Thus, the dog also gained the name Jamthund.

A Swedish Elkhound is a spitz type dog noted to have a wolf-like appearance. A Swedish Elkhound’s longer than tall body is smoothly covered by a light to dark close lying hair. Grey and cream markings on various parts of the body makes the thick double coat more beautiful. A tightly curled tail in the shape of a scimitar add to the already striking appearance of the dog

As the name suggests, the breed was primarily used to hunt elk. A Swedish Elkhound is a strong, courageous and energetic hunter. This breed is meant to be a working dog. The breeding was aimed at creating a taller and bigger dog with a strong constitution . The dog has to be able to cope with deep snow, steep rocky ledges and thickly forested areas when pursuing the game. The Swedish Elkhound has gained a name for being an outstanding hunter not only of elk but of moose, lynx, bear and other game. This breed is also known as Jamthund which means bear hunter in the local dialect.

This is a versatile breed. Although specifically developed to be a hunter, the dog has remarkable abilities to perform other jobs as well. The Jamthund is acclaimed for being an outstanding utility dog, sled dog, guard dog and herding dog . This brave and intelligent dog has become an army dog as well and was honored by being chosen as the national dog of the Swedish Marine. The dog was also declared as the official service canine of the Swedish Air Force.

In spite of the bold and aggressive nature shown when hunting, the dog has a stoic behavior. The dog possesses the stable and calm temperament, the affection and the friendly nature of an outstanding companion dog. This breed makes wonderful family companions as aside from the love the dog gives to the family, it is especially kind and tolerant of the children.

Learn more about the Swedish Elkhound breed at Sarah’s Dogs.